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CNA Practice Test

23 medium-difficulty multiple-choice questions covering core CNA knowledge, clinical reasoning, and professional behaviors.

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amanbg
amanbg
Published July 25, 2026

Quiz Questions & Answers

Review every prompt, the correct responses, and helpful context to prep for your own run-through.

Question 1: What is the primary purpose of standard precautions in CNA practice?

To speed up documentation tasks

To replace the need for hand hygiene

To reduce the risk of transmitting infections between staff and patients

To limit communication with family members

Question 2: When performing hand hygiene, what is the minimum recommended duration for handwashing with soap and water?

Two minutes

At least 20 seconds

Less than one second if using sanitizer

Five seconds

Question 3: A resident refuses morning care. What is the best initial CNA response?

Ignore the refusal and continue with other tasks

Force the resident to comply for safety reasons

Respect the refusal and try again later while documenting the event

Discharge the resident for noncompliance

Question 4: Which observation should a CNA report immediately to the nurse?

Slightly dry skin on the arms

A resident mentions missing television shows

A small bruise noted after therapy that was documented earlier

Sudden shortness of breath and chest pain

Question 5: Which technique best prevents pressure ulcers for an immobile resident?

Avoid moving the resident to prevent discomfort

Keep the resident sitting upright all day

Only use lotion without repositioning

Reposition the resident at least every two hours

Question 6: What is the correct way to assist a resident who is weak on one side to transfer from bed to a chair?

Stand on the weak side and support the resident's strong side while pivoting

Lift the resident under the arms without using a gait belt

Pull the resident quickly to the chair to reduce time

Ask the resident to get up unassisted

Question 7: Which communication strategy most helps a resident with mild dementia?

Ignore attempts at communication

Ask multiple complex questions at once

Speak quickly to finish tasks faster

Use short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time

Question 8: Which vital sign change is most immediately concerning for a resident on oxygen therapy?

Slightly elevated temperature after activity

Resident yawning occasionally

Oxygen saturation drops below 90%

Mild ankle swelling at end of day

Question 9: How should a CNA respond when a resident expresses fear about a procedure?

Ignore the fear and proceed to avoid delays

Tell the resident the procedure isn't scary and to stop worrying

Listen empathetically, validate feelings, and inform the nurse

Promise there will be no discomfort without checking

Question 10: Which documentation practice is correct for a CNA after providing resident care?

Write estimated times later that day without signature

Only chart when asked by the nurse

Ask a coworker to chart for you

Record accurate details promptly and sign with name and title

Question 11: Which action best maintains resident privacy during personal care?

Leave doors open for better supervision

Ask family to watch for safety while you provide care

Close curtains or doors and cover the body except the area being washed

Remove all coverings immediately to save time

Question 12: Which best describes the role of a CNA in medication administration?

Assist with reminders and observe but never administer without training and authorization

Adjust dosages based on resident complaints

Prepare and give all medications independently

Refuse to be present during medication rounds

Question 13: Which sign suggests dehydration in an elderly resident?

Dry mucous membranes and decreased urine output

Frequent loud snoring during sleep

Increased sweating with normal intake

Improved appetite and energy

Question 14: Which is the correct sequence for donning gown and gloves for isolation care?

Put on gown first, then gloves over the gown cuffs

Skip PPE when rushed

Put gloves on first then the gown

Don only gloves without a gown

Question 15: Which feeding technique reduces aspiration risk for a resident with swallowing difficulty?

Use thin liquids exclusively without assessment

Sit the resident upright and feed small bites slowly

Lay the resident flat during feeding

Offer large mouthfuls to finish quickly

Question 16: Which approach helps manage challenging behaviors in dementia rather than using restraints?

Isolate the resident in a locked room

Ignore the behavior until it stops

Use physical restraints to prevent any movement

Identify triggers and use redirection and calming techniques

Question 17: A resident has a soiled bedpan. What is the CNA's primary step when removing it?

Rinse it in the resident's room sink without protection

Leave the bedpan and ask housekeeping to remove it

Wear gloves and avoid splashing while emptying and cleaning

Pour contents directly into the sink without gloves

Question 18: Which sign indicates possible urinary tract infection in an elderly resident?

Increased hair growth

Clear urine and improved appetite

Chronic back pain with no other changes

New confusion or sudden change in mental status

Question 19: Which practice supports proper body mechanics for lifting a resident?

Twist your torso while lifting to reach faster

Hold breath while lifting for strength

Bend at the knees, keep back straight, and use leg muscles

Keep legs straight and bend at the waist

Question 20: Which dietary change is appropriate for a resident with diabetes?

Double portion sizes at dinner only

Remove all carbohydrates completely

Offer controlled carbohydrate portions and consistent meal times

Allow unlimited sugary snacks if resident requests

Question 21: What is an appropriate CNA action when a resident complains of new, severe abdominal pain?

Suggest the resident walk it off

Tell the resident it's normal and continue care

Stop care and notify the nurse immediately

Give over-the-counter tablets without authorization

Question 22: How should a CNA handle a medication error they discover after a nurse has given meds?

Wait and see if the resident develops symptoms

Blame another staff member without evidence

Report the error immediately to the nurse and document facts honestly

Hide the error to avoid blame

Question 23: Which sign requires repositioning the resident to prevent aspiration during sleep?

Resident is lying flat and has noisy, labored breathing

Resident moves slightly but sleeps

Resident dreams loudly

Resident sleeps quietly with regular breathing